[TASK] Update TYPO3 composer packages to latest version

Update the following packages from TYPO3 itself to their latest
version:

typo3/cms-cli
typo3/cms-composer-installers
typo3/symfony-psr-event-dispatcher-adapter

Composer commands used:

composer req typo3/cms-cli:^3.1
composer req typo3/cms-cli:^3.1 -d typo3/sysext/core --no-update
composer u typo3/cms-composer-installers
composer u typo3/symfony-psr-event-dispatcher-adapter

Resolves: #95304
Releases: master
Change-Id: Icf3d4f3d8a577e01fbdbe1402170349282149aed
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/71170


Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Tested-by: Georg Ringer <georg.ringer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christian Kuhn <lolli@schwarzbu.ch>
Reviewed-by: Georg Ringer <georg.ringer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Kuhn <lolli@schwarzbu.ch>