[TASK] Update container image versions

New core-testing-* images has been build and published in
the TYPO3 testing-infrastructure repository and pulled to
the core ci gitlab runner instances. [1][2][3]

This change modifies `Build/Scripts/runTests.sh` to set
new image version to ensure the usage for all changes
based on this change.

For information what changed in the image see the patches
in the testing-infrastrucure repository linked below - at
least for the phpXY images.

* core-testing-php82: No change required, patchlevel image
  version change only and pulled on gitlab runner already.
* core-testing-php83: No change required, patchlevel image
  version change only and pulled on gitlab runner already.
* core-testing-apache24: Minor version release thus raising
  version required.
* core-testing-nodejs22: Minor version release thus raising
  version required.
* core-testing-nodejs22-chrome: Minor version release thus
  raising version required.

[1] https://git.typo3.org/typo3/CI/testing-infrastructure/-/commit/df1e05ed52e724e0934e552c214395930022413b
[2] https://git.typo3.org/typo3/CI/testing-infrastructure/-/commit/f754d7fbd2c3cbed98296c8a772869362487d073
[3] https://git.typo3.org/typo3/CI/testing-infrastructure/-/commit/4f93c5e93eb4e00fc936c13280918e60e62be567

Resolves: #103821
Releases: main, 12.4
Change-Id: I085cc0ce80682dfd009e5648f236974a380b8176
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/84202


Tested-by: Stefan Bürk <stefan@buerk.tech>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Klee <typo3-coding@oliverklee.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Bürk <stefan@buerk.tech>
Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Klee <typo3-coding@oliverklee.de>