[BUGFIX] Skip non existing fields in Element information

The element information component displays all the
records' field values. In case a TCA field does not have
a corresponding database field (e.g. with TCA type "none")
it is now skipped to prevent PHP errors.

Resolves: #97999
Releases: main, 11.5
Change-Id: I817f1dda4275f262768dfbe8440a57d9d6240f7b
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/75349


Tested-by: Andreas Fernandez <a.fernandez@scripting-base.de>
Tested-by: Nikita Hovratov <nikita.h@live.de>
Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Fernandez <a.fernandez@scripting-base.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikita Hovratov <nikita.h@live.de>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>