[TASK] Incorporate changes of jQuery version 3.5.0

This commit introduces live-patching of node_modules, which applies
patch files to specific modules (similar to composer-patches).

Patch files for fixing security issues are provided and applied after
installing the modules via `yarn install`.

http://blog.jquery.com/2020/05/04/jquery-3-5-1-released-fixing-a-regression/

The patches are based on
https://github.com/DanielRuf/snyk-js-jquery-565129.

Resolves: #91334
Releases: master, 9.5
Change-Id: I85555e9a21d6121e1a39c057b777a9250d56a781
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/64459


Tested-by: TYPO3com <noreply@typo3.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Hader <oliver.hader@typo3.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Hader <oliver.hader@typo3.org>