[FEATURE] Expose internal typoLinkParts in TypolinkViewHelper

Parameters being generated internally by TypoLink using
`<f:link.typolink parts-as="typoLinkParts">` view helper are
exposed as variable and can be used in Fluid templates again,
which are:

* url
* target
* class
* title
* additionalParams

Resolves: #90026
Releases: master
Change-Id: I6c3386ed1f177aeb98171056f5d8bd2991d6cf46
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/62769


Tested-by: TYPO3com <noreply@typo3.com>
Tested-by: Susanne Moog <look@susi.dev>
Tested-by: Andreas Fernandez <a.fernandez@scripting-base.de>
Reviewed-by: Susanne Moog <look@susi.dev>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Fernandez <a.fernandez@scripting-base.de>