[BUGFIX] Adjust password field acceptance test

In ext:styleguide the old password field 'input_16'
has been removed, while new passwords fields, using
the new "password" TCA type, were added in a dedicated
tab to showcase #97104.

Therefore, the 'input_16' check is removed from
ElementsBasicInputSimpleCest and the dedicated
ElementsBasicPasswordCest is added, checking the
new password fields (with the "password" TCA type).

Done steps:

* updated styleguide to have min commit hash available
* removed input_16 field test from ElementsBasicInputSimpleCest
* added ElementsBasicPasswordCest with 'password_2' field as
  direct replacement for 'input_16' test. Further tests may be
  added later on.

used commands:

> composer u typo3/cms-styleguide

Related styleguide change:
https://github.com/TYPO3/styleguide/commit/31f6d4b5886e2d6403b4bea7fb7decbc73bab901

Resolves: #97250
Related: #97104
Releases: main
Change-Id: I78613f8fbca73e1bbf4b81a0fc45037fa6a4b6de
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/74112


Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>
Tested-by: Anja Leichsenring <aleichsenring@ab-softlab.de>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>
Reviewed-by: Anja Leichsenring <aleichsenring@ab-softlab.de>