[TASK] Fix phpstan checkFunctionArgumentTypes errors in ext:lowlevel

This patch fixes incompatible type usage in function arguments
and is preparatory work for introducing native type hints and
strict mode in all core files.

Resolves: #92171
Releases: master, 10.4
Change-Id: I814aa008b102121359146c2d32da967965f96b30
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/65907


Reviewed-by: Oliver Klee <typo3-coding@oliverklee.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Schnitzler <git@alexanderschnitzler.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Goerz <daniel.goerz@posteo.de>
Tested-by: TYPO3com <noreply@typo3.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Schnitzler <git@alexanderschnitzler.de>
Tested-by: Daniel Goerz <daniel.goerz@posteo.de>