[TASK] Replace prophecy in EXT:core AbstractServiceProviderTest

Resolves: #98787
Releases: main
Change-Id: Ic6465c4eef4be444403dc0fc05fe746840624f11
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/76711


Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Tested-by: Nikita Hovratov <nikita.h@live.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikita Hovratov <nikita.h@live.de>
Tested-by: Georg Ringer <georg.ringer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Georg Ringer <georg.ringer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Bürk <stefan@buerk.tech>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Bürk <stefan@buerk.tech>