[BUGFIX] Streamline typehints of variadic arguments in QueryBuilder

Doctrine uses mixed type for most of their method arguments in
QueryBuilder. Since TYPO3 core uses variadic arguments for some
methods in the wrapping QueryBuilder, argument types have been
streamlined to match the ones in the concrete QueryBuilder
instance from Doctrine.

Resolves: #96507
Related: #96457
Releases: main, 11.5, 10.4
Change-Id: I834240f764feac7af9fba7db0d45aaf4927abb2e
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/73010


Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Tested-by: Christian Kuhn <lolli@schwarzbu.ch>
Reviewed-by: Christian Kuhn <lolli@schwarzbu.ch>