[TASK] Introduce TcaSchemaFactory in EXT:workspaces

This change reduces BackendUtility calls in DataHandlerHook
of EXT:workspaces towards complete TcaSchema usage.

Resolves: #104307
Related: #104002
Releases: main
Change-Id: I161325bc62d91e91fef6d75618628cb85fabf983
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/85099


Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>
Reviewed-by: Benni Mack <benni@typo3.org>
Tested-by: Benni Mack <benni@typo3.org>
Reviewed-by: Georg Ringer <georg.ringer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>
Tested-by: Georg Ringer <georg.ringer@gmail.com>